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Where's my clone?

Medical and scientific ethics be damned. I need a clone!

Yeah, everyone wishes they could clone themselves, at times. Too many roles. Too many activities. The past week-and-a-half, I wish there was more of me just to do my job. There's been an unusual amount of local activity and breaking news: the convergence of sports seasons - basketball playoffs and the start of baseball. Numerous awards banquets recognizing deserving citizens. A blanket of snow in South Georgia, a serious residential fire with injuries and a tragic fatal auto accident, all within a few days. All on top of weekly business stories and shooting covers for a series of annual special community newspaper sections. It's been busy for everyone on our tiny news staff.

It's not that there's been too many assignments - it's just been uncanny how events have all been concurrent.  Leaving one assignment early and arriving late to the next one has been the norm. Seems like I've always been at the right place at the wrong time.

Some photographers get a rush working at a breakneck pace and thrive at it. Personally, I prefer a more deliberate approach. Some events, like award ceremonies, require time to find moments that connect with readers and summarize the story visually without resorting to cliches and trite photographs. It's difficult to do that when you only have time to grab a few frames before driving across town for the next assignment.

Success has been hit or miss. I guess that's the nature of the beast, sometimes, when you're a one-man photo department at a small newspaper.

On the bright side, it won't always be like this. Right?

Wednesday, February 24, 2010 | posted in , , | 0 comments [ More ]

"What's that snow doing?" and the personal cost of covering news ...

"What's that snow doing?"

That was my two-year-old son's words when he saw snow for the first time, Friday. Or so I'm told.

At the time, I was driving around 30 miles per hour on U.S. Highway 80 (speed limit 55 mph) between Portal and Statesboro, Ga., trying desperately to discern between lane markers and new-fallen snow.

Someone had called the Herald with the first signs of snow in Bulloch County from Portal. So I dutifully trekked out that way in hopes of capturing the historic moment while there was still daylight. It doesn't snow very frequently in South Georgia, so it's history when it does.

I didn't get home until after midnight, and I knew I would have to get up early the next morning to beat the inevitable melt. There were many more photographs that needed to be made.

The experience made me contemplate my role as a photojournalist, it's value to society, and it's personal cost.

I've left this profession twice. Once, when I was freshly out of college, wondering if I was suited to a profession that demands so much of a singular commitment. I took a job in a commercial photography lab to bide my time while I hashed out my course in life. It took a year-and-a-half before my first newspaper job beckoned me.

It was another 16 years before I left once again. After reaching a stage of disillusionment and disconnect with what I was doing, this time I abandoned my career for an entirely unrelated field and business culture. It was a mere 5 months before I found myself back in the newspaper business, making visual chronicles of the community in which I lived, with a renewed sense of purpose and commitment.

What is that sense of purpose and commitment? My old boss from a previous newspaper job e-mailed me when he found out that I had returned - he told me I was doing something I was born to do.

Photojournalist Joe McNally recently blogged "We just can't help it ..."

"We’re strange, right? We can’t stop. We run when others walk. We work when others relax. We have no sense of weekends, holidays, time off, time on, or time in general, except as it relates to sunrise or set."

Joe was specifically talking about photographers, but in a way, it reflects the life of most journalists, no matter what medium they specialize in.

I spent about an hour with my wife and son Saturday morning before embarking, once again, on my quest to document our community. I was emotionally conflicted, wanting to spend every moment with my family, sharing a rare event in our area. All the while, I could sense the melt all around, knowing that the window to do my job was closing fast. I left, reluctantly, so I could make images of other families and friends sharing experiences in our fleeting winter wonderland.

Sometimes you can't help but wonder about how much you miss by trying not to miss anything.

So, what's the cost of covering the news -- information that helps chronicle every day, records history, and assists people in making informed choices in their lives, both big and small?

What's it worth to YOU?

Just askin'. I can't help myself, regardless of your answer.

And, what was that snow doing?

Monday, February 15, 2010 | posted in , , | 1 comments [ More ]

Making the grade: What makes a good picture?

I'm in the process of evaluating my Georgia Southern University photojournalism class' first graded assignment for the semester: portraits.

Their task was to create a journalistic portrait of a subject of their choice. The goal was to communicate something about the unique character and personality of their subject -- in a photograph.

It's a challenge for people who typically evaluate portraits, or any photograph, for their aesthetic value alone. While aesthetics are certainly a consideration, it is not the ultimate standard in photojournalism.

It's something I struggle to explain, at times, because assessing photographs seems like such a subjective thing, on the surface. Personal taste varies wildly, and many beginners have a hard time accepting criticism about a picture, especially when they feel that their grade might not reflect their honest effort.

So what does make a good picture?

Dennis Dunleavy, who teaches photojournalism at Southern Oregon University, wrote a post on his blog about this very topic.

Dunleavy very eloquently (and correctly) asserts that the value of news photographs is in their ability to persuade. Can this photograph make people notice? Can it make them care?

"... a picture, through its variety of visual cues, establishes a context of understanding that shapes perception and constructs a sense of reality," he says.

I told my students, on the first day of class, that this course will not be an introduction to photography, rather it will be an introduction to visual communication.

For the photojournalist, the reward isn't making someone like your photograph. The reward is when people - lots of people - get the message you intend your photograph to communicate. Quickly. Immediacy is one of the most powerful attributes of the still photograph. You will lose most of your audience if they have to search and ponder for meaning or relevancy.

Things like composition, angles, perspective, and lighting are aesthetic qualities. They are important, but in the end, they are simply tools to help achieve the real goal: communication.

Portraits can be complex, providing multiple visual clues about their subjects: expressions, gestures, body language, clothing, props, background objects. But some of the most powerful portraits are simple. 

One of the most famous portraits ever made, a photograph of Afghan girl Sharbat Gula made for National Geographic by Steve McCurry in 1985, is a study in simplicity. Little more than a head-and-shoulders shot, made against a door, providing a soft, monochromatic background. In this simple portrait, there are multiple, though subtle, visual clues about the the girl. But what made the photograph so memorable was her eyes.

Those eyes. They still allow us to connect, twenty-five years later, in a very immediate and emotional way to a girl and her people who were fleeing conflict between the Soviet Union and Afghan rebels.

I've said it before, and I'll say it again. It's about connections. Emotional, universal connections.  

That's what makes a good picture.

Friday, February 12, 2010 | posted in , , , | 0 comments [ More ]

Too good to be true ...

Here's what the blurb said in the Herald's calendar for Friday:

  FIRST FRIDAY will be held Friday in downtown Statesboro beginning at 5:30 p.m. with a Wedding Walk. A Wedding Fair/Bridal Fashion Show will be held at Quality Inn beginning at 6 p.m. Admission is $5/person or a brochure available at the Downtown Statesboro Development Authority’s booth.

Here are the thoughts dancing through through the minds of the Herald's executive editor and its staff photographer: Visions of models wearing wedding gowns and formal wear marching down Main Street to the Quality Inn to kick off the evening. How's that for the front page?

Now, I'm usually a little wary about the newsworthiness of publicity stunts, but this one I had to see - and photograph. Of course, the weather reports called for rain, and this part of the event was unlikely to take place, so I ventured into the Quality Inn to seek information and inquire about an alternative to photographing the Wedding Walk. I was put in touch with one of the event organizers, and she set the record straight.

"Wedding Walk" really referred to the act of moving First Friday patrons from downtown to the Quality Inn for the fair/fashion show via a free shuttle bus, not an extended wedding march down Main Street.

Oh well, I had to settle for a little backstage moment before the fashion show and an eerie, foggy shot on Main Street.

The lesson? Make sure you talk to PR folks or organizers when something seems to good to be true.

It would have been a great publicity stunt. Maybe I should go into PR?

... naw.

Saturday, February 6, 2010 | posted in , , | 0 comments [ More ]

Shooting meetings: Bored rooms?

Meetings. Ugh!

Covering them is a staple in journalism. It's gotta be. By covering public meetings, journalists are representing every citizen in their Constitutional right to open and accountable government. Few citizens have time to attend every city council or school board meeting, but they can pick up a newspaper or log on to a web site to find out what happened and make informed choices, especially come election time. Our democracy depends on it. Right? Transparency, I believe, is the buzzword.

I have great respect for government beat reporters who sit through endless hours of meetings: culling, sifting, waiting for that little nugget of vital information that needs to be examined by the public at large. It's grunt work, but infinitely vital. Meetings can be a great place to, well, meet people. The players and the folks who will benefit or suffer from public policy. Making contacts and learning about issues can help journalists generate ideas for additional news or feature stories.

A question that comes up in newsrooms, at times, is just how much value there is to having photojournalists cover meetings. What is discussed at these meetings can be extremely important. What they look like while they discuss??? That's highly debatable.

Admittedly, their is some mild documentary historic value. In fifty years, some may be curious about what their leaders looked like, or what the facilities looked like. Not enough to assign a photographer to cover a lot of meetings, however.

I've listened to editors and writers plead "There will be a ton of people at this meeting," or "People are going to be angry at this meeting," and they imagine this will make compelling photographs. The reality is that meetings rarely produce newsworthy photographs, unless you consider pictures of people sitting, standing, or with microphones in front of their face to be newsworthy. Even angry people typically produce a photograph of someone pointing or shaking their fist, with their mouth open - with a microphone in front of their face. Hardly enlightening.

Honestly, if we really want to serve our readers and viewers, it's better to do some research, understand what the issues are and who the players are, and make photographs that succeed in expanding the understanding of the issues and people involved -- outside the meeting rooms. After all, that's where life happens. Of course, that takes planning and making the time to execute such assignments.

But there are legitimate reasons to photograph meetings. Often, it's the only place where citizens can approach and confront their leaders with their concerns. Big crowds are not only a sign of community concern, but of community action. That's newsworthy. Some hot-button issues are bound to create drama, as well. Human drama and emotion played out before our eyes is newsworthy, even in a meeting room.

I've always approached covering meetings the same way I cover sports: often, the most story-telling moments happen away from the obvious action. I look away from the podiums and microphones, and try to key in on the faces and actions of the spectators. I try to pick up on a vibe ... Are people happy? Sad? Angry? Concerned? Often, faces or body language can communicate that. Are there groups of people attending that seem to be connected, and what is their demeanor?

Shooting meetings is hard work, unless, of course, you just don't care. You really have to work it and look hard for sometimes just the smallest story-telling element. Boredom is the enemy. 

I covered a meeting today. The Statesboro City Council was seeking public input because the parking variances for a couple of businesses are set to expire. The choice? Pave your parking lots or lose your business licenses. Individuals representing the local flea market and a local night club made their cases - behind a podium, behind a microphone, with their backs to the audience. Council members, behind their microphones, listened. A lot was at stake, but the tone was cordial.

I found my front page picture after the meeting. There was a large contingent of flea market vendors who attended. They gathered in the downstairs lobby after they had their say, talking, laughing, swapping stories, embracing. They looked like a big family. Aha! I focused in on a large vendor with tattoos who was very animated. When he hugged a fellow vendor, I had my picture. My point-of-view was validated by the first person I spoke to. "It looks like all you vendors are pretty close," I commented. "We're like family, " was the immediate response. That's what was at stake in that meeting room, and I made a visual document to confirm it.

Back in April, there was a school board meeting that was bound to become contentious. The school superintendent had made a decision not to renew the contract of a very popular principal at one of the high schools. Parents and students made passionate pleas -- at the podium. One student brought tears, and I focused on reactions instead of the student himself. The board decided to uphold the decision with no explanation, and people wanted answers. The defining moment came after the meeting was adjourned, and a group of students approached the superintendent. He listened for a few minutes, but had little to say. The faces and gestures told the story, obviously much more quickly than I've just been able to explain it. And that's the beauty of photography.

So meetings can produce compelling, newsworthy photographs - if you pick your spots carefully. But if you really want to bore your photographers -- and your readers -- send them to a lot of meetings. You'll see.

Tuesday, February 2, 2010 | posted in , , | 0 comments [ More ]

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